{"id":5131,"date":"2017-11-17T11:05:33","date_gmt":"2017-11-17T11:05:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.isango.com\/theguidebook\/?p=5131"},"modified":"2017-11-20T10:43:45","modified_gmt":"2017-11-20T10:43:45","slug":"7-historical-facts-didnt-know-rome","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.isango.com\/theguidebook\/7-historical-facts-didnt-know-rome\/","title":{"rendered":"7 Historical Facts You Didn&#8217;t Know About Rome"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>You\u2019ve seen the Colosseum, thrown a few silvers in the Trevi and sat on the Spanish Steps. You\u2019ve got your Rome knowledge down pat, right? Not quite. From the secret passages to the questionable hair-dyeing techniques. These 7 historical facts about Italy\u2019s Eternal City will blow your well-travelled mind. <\/b><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><b>1. People lived in the Colosseum in the Middle Ages<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-5143 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.isango.com\/theguidebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Ancient-Rome-Historical-Facts.jpg\" alt=\"Ancient Rome Historical Facts\" width=\"1700\" height=\"1135\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets-guidebook.isango.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Ancient-Rome-Historical-Facts.jpg 1700w, https:\/\/assets-guidebook.isango.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Ancient-Rome-Historical-Facts-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/assets-guidebook.isango.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Ancient-Rome-Historical-Facts-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/assets-guidebook.isango.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Ancient-Rome-Historical-Facts-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/assets-guidebook.isango.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Ancient-Rome-Historical-Facts-1200x801.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1700px) 100vw, 1700px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Following the fall of the Roman Empire, the Colosseum was used as a castle, cemetery and even as a housing complex in the Middle Ages. Renting the space from friars of a nearby convent, the occupants built stone walls in some areas to divide the spaces. While the center of the Colosseum served as a courtyard-like communal space. The complex &#8211; which also boasted stables, workshops and sewage pipes crafted from terra cotta &#8211; was quite the set-up. But after an earthquake in 1349, the ancient ruins were abandoned in favour of safer structures to call home. The Colosseum later fell into disrepute until restoration efforts began in the late 1900\u2019s. Head to our website for more on this epic, legendary landmark and to grab your <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.isango.com\/rome\/colosseum\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Colosseum tickets<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><b>2. Just outside the city\u2019s traditional walls runs underground tunnels filled with skulls and bones<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-5142 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.isango.com\/theguidebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Rome-Catacombs-Historical-Facts.jpg\" alt=\"Rome Catacombs Historical Facts\" width=\"1700\" height=\"1134\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets-guidebook.isango.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Rome-Catacombs-Historical-Facts.jpg 1700w, https:\/\/assets-guidebook.isango.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Rome-Catacombs-Historical-Facts-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/assets-guidebook.isango.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Rome-Catacombs-Historical-Facts-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/assets-guidebook.isango.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Rome-Catacombs-Historical-Facts-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/assets-guidebook.isango.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Rome-Catacombs-Historical-Facts-1200x800.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1700px) 100vw, 1700px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some of the oldest burial tunnels in the world, <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.isango.com\/rome\/catacombs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Rome\u2019s catacombs<\/a><\/strong> are today still tinged with mystery. Located just outside the city walls, the catacombs plunge seven stories below ground level, and date as far back as the first century. First built by the Jewish community, and later by Christians, the passages were adopted to comply with Rome\u2019s strict interment laws. For fear of spreading disease, Roman authorities prohibited any burials within the city limits. Encouraging the popular pagan custom of cremation instead. With hundreds of thousands of remains now lying beneath the city, it seems religious groups\u00a0weren&#8217;t\u00a0swayed. <\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><b>3. A man got arrested for fishing money out of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.isango.com\/rome\/trevi-fountain\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Trevi Fountain<\/a> for decades<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-5140 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.isango.com\/theguidebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Rome-historical-facts-Trevi-Fountain.jpg\" alt=\"trevi-fountain-historical-facts\" width=\"1700\" height=\"1130\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets-guidebook.isango.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Rome-historical-facts-Trevi-Fountain.jpg 1700w, https:\/\/assets-guidebook.isango.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Rome-historical-facts-Trevi-Fountain-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/assets-guidebook.isango.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Rome-historical-facts-Trevi-Fountain-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/assets-guidebook.isango.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Rome-historical-facts-Trevi-Fountain-1024x681.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/assets-guidebook.isango.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Rome-historical-facts-Trevi-Fountain-1200x798.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1700px) 100vw, 1700px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Around <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u20ac<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3000 in coins is thrown into the world\u2019s most iconic water fountain each day, though even fifty years ago, there was money to be made off the hopes and dreams of travellers. Just ask Roberto Cecelletta, who was arrested in 2002 after 34 years collecting loose change from the fountain using a child\u2019s fishing net and a rake. According to reports, Cecelletta worked six days a week in the early morning, and would sometimes take in as much as \u20ac850 a day. Nowadays, funds are collected every evening by city workers and donated to charity. <\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><b>4. Rome didn&#8217;t become part of Italy until 1870<\/b><\/h4>\n<p>In the late 19th century, wars between independent Rome and Italy had been ongoing for decades, with the Eternal City clinging fiercely onto its independence. By 1870, the jig was well and truly up. On October 2nd, under siege by the Italian army, Rome was formally annexed into the Kingdom of Italy. For bitter Romans, there was one plus side; the city was pronounced the new capital city of Italy, taking the title from Florence.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><b>5. Hair colouring in ancient Rome was a far cry from\u00a0modern standards\u00a0<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Both redheads and blondes had more fun in ancient Rome! Women used goat fat and beech wood ashes to transform their tresses into these popular hues. <\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><b>6. The secret passage leading out of the Vatican actually exists<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-5145 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.isango.com\/theguidebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Vatican-Rome-Facts.jpg\" alt=\"Vatican Rome Facts \" width=\"1700\" height=\"1130\" srcset=\"https:\/\/assets-guidebook.isango.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Vatican-Rome-Facts.jpg 1700w, https:\/\/assets-guidebook.isango.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Vatican-Rome-Facts-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/assets-guidebook.isango.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Vatican-Rome-Facts-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/assets-guidebook.isango.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Vatican-Rome-Facts-1024x681.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/assets-guidebook.isango.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Vatican-Rome-Facts-1200x798.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1700px) 100vw, 1700px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mentioned in Dan Brown\u2019s novel, Angels and Demons. The Passetto di Borgo exists in real life as well as in fiction. Leading from Vatican City to Castel Sant\u2019 Angelo, the 800-metre long corridor was first built in 1277 and has been a handy escape route for Popes in danger twice over the years.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><b>7. Gladiators had tough competition\u00a0(and not just from each other)<\/b><\/h4>\n<p>Considering the amount of Hollywood films featuring sword-brandishing hunks and a thumbs-up, thumbs-down emperor, it\u2019s easy to assume Gladiatorial fighting was the most popular public show in Roman times. However, seat capacity tells a different story. Yes, the arena for gladiatorial combat, the Colosseum &#8211; then known as the Flavian amphitheatre &#8211; was huge, but the Circus Maximus (home to chariot racing) was even bigger. Modern archaeologists estimate that the Colosseum could accommodate 50,000 fans in its arena. Whilst some 250,000 could watch chariot racing at Circus Maximus.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Do you have any fun facts about Rome up your sleeve? Share your thoughts in the comments below!\u00a0<\/strong><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Think you know everything about the Eternal City? Think again\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":5147,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19,24],"tags":[279,467,468,469,470,471,472],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>7 Historical Facts You Didn&#039;t Know About Rome<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Rome is one of Europe&#039;s most visited cities. Full of wonder and Roman charm. 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When she\u2019s not befriending every dog in sight, Alice is travelling. The whole of Europe is on her list. After years of acting like it\u2019s her job to know all the inside travel info, she can\u2019t quite believe she\u2019s actually getting paid to do this. She humbly hopes her pieces will stop you from boarding the wrong bus, visiting mediocre museums or showing up at Stansted airport when your flight is at Heathrow\u2014all of which she has done before\u2014but she\u2019s not making any promises. 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